ASET-HERDSA 2000 Main Page
[ Abstracts ] [ Program ] [ Proceedings ] [ ASET-HERDSA 2000 Main ]

Toward the use of the computer in the workplace: Changing the culture of school administration in Malaysia

Abang Ahmad Ridzuan
Hong Kian Sam
Mohd Husin bin Abdul Rahman

Faculty of Cognitive Science and Human Development
University Malaysia Sarawak




Today, school administrators face several challenges. Among these are the quest for them to be computer literate, readiness and positive attitude to change towards the innovation of computers in education. An often neglected part of computers in education is the use of computers to facilitate school administration processes. This study aimed to determine the difficulties that need to be overcome to change traditional school practices such as level of computer usage and school administrators' attitudes toward using computers for school administration. This study also investigated the existence of differences in computer usage level among school administrators based on demographic factors (position, gender and age); the relationship between computer usage and attitudes toward computers, and between computer usage and frequency of attendance in in-service computer courses; and extract problems faced by school administrators in computerising administration processes.

The sample of the study comprised 66 administrators from 11 selected secondary schools in Malaysia. A questionnaire was used to obtain the data. Findings indicated a high level of computer usage for administrative processes in schools. The administrators have positive attitudes toward using computers. There were no significant differences in computer usage levels based on position, gender and age. No significant linear correlation existed between the levels of computer usage and school administrators' attitudes towards computers, and between the levels of computer usage and frequency of participation in in-service computer courses.

Problems faced in using computers in school administration were difficulties with computer viruses, obtaining appropriate software, , hardware damages, inadequate computers and printers, and interrupted power supply. The lack of in-service courses was not a major deterrence. However, commitment, efforts to obtain suitable software, improve working surroundings, and the increase in availability of hardware for administrative purposes are among saline factors that promote the pace of these digital innovations and elements of change in the school workplace.

Contact person: Abang Ahmad Ridzuan. Email: ridzuan@fcs.unimas.my
Voice: +6082-671000 ext.410 Fax: +6082-672281

Please cite as: (2000). Toward the use of the computer in the workplace: Changing the culture of school administration in Malaysia. In Flexible Learning for a Flexible Society, Proceedings of ASET-HERDSA 2000 Conference. Toowoomba, Qld, 2-5 July. ASET and HERDSA. http://cleo.murdoch.edu.au/gen/aset/confs/aset-herdsa2000/abstracts/ridzuan-abs.html



[ Abstracts ] [ Program ] [ Proceedings ] [ ASET-HERDSA 2000 Main ]
Created 19 June 2000. Last revised: 19 June 2000. HTML: Roger Atkinson [atkinson@cleo.murdoch.edu.au]
This URL: http://cleo.murdoch.edu.au/gen/aset/confs/aset-herdsa2000/abstracts/ridzuan-abs.html